john --wordlist={word list} {pwdhash.txt} --format=NT
hashcat -m 1000 hash rockyou.txt --force
rar2john xx.rar > hash.txt
zip2john
trim unnecessary ":" data
hashcat -m 23800 --force hash.txt /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt --quiet
hashcat --help | grep "apr" {pattern} to check -m
hashcat -I //display hardware info
hashcat -d # //specify the device for cracking
unshadow passwd-file.txt shadow-file.txt (/etc/passwd & /etc/shadow) > unshadowed.txt
john --rules --wordlist=/usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt unshadowed.txt